Thursday 31 December 2020

Volatile markets end 2020 strong with vaccines, stimulus in sight | Reuters

Volatile markets end 2020 strong with vaccines, stimulus in sight | Reuters

Global commodity markets ended 2020 on a strong note, with recovering demand and widespread stimulus packages buoying prices after a roller coaster ride caused by the global coronavirus pandemic.

Rollouts of vaccines to combat the virus and trillions of dollars’ in fiscal support are expected to boost investment and spending in 2021, spurring demand for raw materials from oil to copper.

“It’s been a tumultuous year for the commodity market, as the oil meltdown in March changed how we measure and gauge risk in the entire commodity sphere,” Stephen Innes, chief global market strategist at brokerage Axi, told Reuters.



Oil edges higher, but posts 20% annual drop in tumultuous 2020 | Reuters

Oil edges higher, but posts 20% annual drop in tumultuous 2020 | Reuters

Global crude prices edged higher on Thursday but lost more than a fifth of their value in 2020, as lockdowns to combat the novel coronavirus depressed economic activity and sent oil markets reeling.

Still, Brent and U.S. crude benchmarks have more than doubled from April’s nadir as producers cut output to match weaker demand. News of coronavirus vaccine distributions also bolstered prices in the fourth quarter, helping futures recover to the highest in about 10 months.

On the last trading day of 2020, Brent rose 17 cents to settle at $51.80 a barrel. U.S. West Texas Intermediate rose 12 cents to settle at $48.52 a barrel. Brent fell 21.5% for the year, with WTI falling 20.5%.

Prices for 2020 bottomed in April as fuel demand collapsed due to the COVID-19 pandemic and after a price war between oil giants Saudi Arabia and Russia. WTI plummeted to a record low negative-$40.32 per barrel, while Brent fell to $15.98 barrel, the lowest since 1999.

#Saudi outperforms Middle East markets in 2020 | Reuters

Saudi outperforms Middle East markets in 2020 | Reuters

Saudi Arabian shares ended 2020 higher, outperforming other Middle East markets in a pandemic-ravaged year on the back of a recovery in oil prices and strong inflows, while Egyptian equities declined the most in the region.

Middle East stocks had fallen between 13% and 36% in the first quarter as the spread of COVID-19 and an oil price war between top producers Saudi Arabia and Russia raised fears of a global recession.

However, the markets trimmed some of their losses on economic aid from governments, an oil price recovery and progress on COVID-19 vaccines.

“The global distribution of vaccines and the process of vaccination in the GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) region would instil further confidence in investors”, said Junaid Ansari, acting head of investment strategy and research at Kamco Invest.

The Saudi index closed down 0.8% on Thursday, but rose 3.6% in 2020 to log its fifth straight yearly gain.

“The recovery in crude oil prices to around the USD 50/b level supported TASI in H2-2020,” Ansari said.

Oil giant Saudi Aramco declined 0.7% for the year, but outperformed its global peers.

“The EM status and availability of companies with size and different sector exposures attracted foreigners, while the retail and domestic institutional investors provided much-needed liquidity to the Saudi market” said Joice Mathew, research analyst at United Securities.

Egypt’s benchmark index fell 0.2% and booked a yearly loss of 22.3%.

The country’s equities underperformed regional peers due to concerns over coroanvirus-related lockdowns that eclipsed good earnings from most companies, said Radwa El Swaify of Pharos Research.

The Dubai index dropped 1% to end the year down 10%, having declined as much as 36% in the first quarter.

“Dubai stocks recouped from the early losses, riding the reopening theme. However, we are yet to see major sectors of the economy fully recover from the pandemic issues,” United Securities’ Mathew said.

Abu Dhabi’s index eased 0.8% and lost 0.6% in 2020.

The Qatari index fell 0.9%, but eked out a gain of 0.1% for the year, its third straight yearly rise.

Kuwait’s stock market, the best performer in the region last year, slipped 0.1% to record a 13.3% yearly loss.

Bahrain’s index fell 7.5% in 2020 to log its first yearly decline in five, while the Omani index shed 8.1% for the year, extending losses to a fourth consecutive year.

#Saudi economy show healthy figures in November | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Saudi economy show healthy figures in November | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Saudi Arabia’s key economic indicators look healthy, a report said, adding that the money supply (M3) expanded 11.6% y-o-y in November, supported by a rise in M1 and M2, increasing 13.0% and 12.4%, respectively.

Credit to the private sector also increased 15.8% y-o-y in November, while bank claims on the public sector advanced 15.9% y-o-y in November and the deposits grew by 11.9% y-o-y in November, said Al Rajhi Capital, a leading financial services provider in the kingdom.

Further, the banking sector profits increased 9.8% y-o-y to SR4.1 billion in November (+15.8% y-o-y in October). Moreover, growth in mortgage continued with 79% y-o-y in November, driven by House and Apartment mortgages, which grew 86% y-o-y and 66% y-o-y, respectively. LDR came in at 74.9% in November Vs 75.6% in October.

POS transactions continued to maintain the uptrend, growing 32.6% y-o-y in November, driven by increase in ‘Food & Beverages’ (+57.7% y-o-y), ‘Restaurants & Hotels’ (+55.6% y-o-y), and ‘Clothing & Footwear’ (+8.5% y-o-y) segments. The spending in the local market, especially in the retail, food & beverages, and health segments, continues to support the economy.

Take a Last Glimpse at a Nightmare Year for the World Economy - Bloomberg

Take a Last Glimpse at a Nightmare Year for the World Economy - Bloomberg

For the global economy, 2020 is ending with a sense of hope for the future, partly built on the assumption that it can’t surely be that bad again.

Such optimism is also founded on the rollout of vaccines to control the coronavirus pandemic. That means a return to some semblance of business-as-usual in the course of 2021 is now less ambitious a prospect than it once was.

But that outcome would arrive too late to save many millions of jobs and the buildup of hundreds of billions of dollars in newly created public debt throughout the world.

What began as a year clouded by the milder threats of a fractious U.S. presidential election, ongoing trade tensions with China, and a hard deadline for U.K. relations with the European Union soon became an existential ordeal to salvage any economic growth at all amid unprecedented lockdowns.




Oil set for 20% drop in 2020 as lockdowns weigh, market eyes more stimulus | Reuters

Oil set for 20% drop in 2020 as lockdowns weigh, market eyes more stimulus | Reuters

Global crude oil markets have lost about a fifth of their value in 2020 as strict coronavirus lockdowns paralysed much of the global economy, but prices have rebounded strongly from their lows as governments rolled out stimulus.

On Thursday, the last trading day of 2020, Brent was down 8 cents, or 0.2%, at $51.55 a barrel, as of 0756 GMT and U.S. West Texas Intermediate lost 13 cents, or 0.3%, to $48.27 a barrel.

“It is kind of year-end quiet but a weaker dollar is helping keep a floor under markets,” said Stephen Innes, chief global market strategist at Axi.

Brent and WTI have more than doubled from decade-lows seen in April, putting past a year which marked the first negative prices for WTI that shocked investors globally.

MIDEAST STOCKS- #Saudi shares set to finish 2020 higher, other Gulf markets subdued | Nasdaq

MIDEAST STOCKS-Saudi shares set to finish 2020 higher, other Gulf markets subdued | Nasdaq

Saudi Arabian Shares fell in early trade on the last day of the 2020, but were set to close the session with a yearly gain, overcoming the first-quarter shock triggered by a global recession fears on COVID-19 and the Saudi-Russia oil price war.

Other Gulf markets were set to end the year with losses except Qatar and Abu Dhabi, which were trading with marginal yearly gain of 1.1% and 0.3%, respectively.

All Gulf stock markets had fallen between 13% and 36% in the first quarter, with Bahrain extending the losses to the another. The markets, however, trimmed their losses partially in subsequent quarters on government stimulus and economic recovery hopes due to vaccine progress.

On Thursday, Saudi Arabia's main index .TASI which was set to extend its yearly gain to a consecutive fifth year, was down 0.3%, led by losses at Samba Financial Group 1090.SE and Saudi Aramco 2222.SE falling 1% and 0.3%, respectively.

Oil giant Aramco, which fell about 15% in the first quarter, is now about a percent down on a yearly basis, but outperforming its global peers.

The Abu Dhabi index .ADI edged up 0.1% as telecoms major Etisalat ETISALAT.AD gained 0.2%, while Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank ADIB.AD fell 1.5%.

The Dubai index .DFMGI was flat. Emaar Properties EMAR.DU lost 0.3% and Dubai Islamic Bank was up 0.2%.

Dubai stocks were the worst hit in the first quarter, falling 36%, and are down nearly 9% in year-to-date.

The Qatari index .QSI gained 0.1%, with Industries Qatar IQCD.QA rising 1%.

Kuwait's premier market index .BKP, the best performer last year in the Gulf region, dropped 0.2% and was down 13.3% on yearly basis.

Bahrain All Share Index .BAX was flat and set to see first yearly loss in last five years.

In Oman, the index .MSI, which is down 8% in year-to-date extending losses to a consecutive fourth year, was up 0.2%.

Wednesday 30 December 2020

Oil prices rise as U.S. crude stock draw supports but demand hopes dim | Reuters

Oil prices rise as U.S. crude stock draw supports but demand hopes dim | Reuters

Oil prices settled higher on Wednesday, supported by a draw in U.S. crude inventories and Britain’s approval of a second coronavirus vaccine but pressured by swelling year-over-year supply.

Brent crude futures settled up 25 cents to $51.34 a barrel, off the session high of $51.56 and well lower than the $66 price that started the year.

U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude settled up 40 cents to trade at $48.40, substantially down from about $62 at the start of 2020.

Both contracts slipped early the session as a bigger fiscal aid package in the United States looked increasingly unlikely, dampening hopes for a swifter recovery of oil demand that has been hammered by the COVID-19 pandemic.

#Qatar Wealth Fund Invests $125 Million in Battery Firm Fluence - Bloomberg

Qatar Wealth Fund Invests $125 Million in Battery Firm Fluence - Bloomberg

Fluence Gridstack energy storage systems. Source: Fluence

Fluence, a global battery storage joint venture of Siemens AG and AES Corp., said it reached an agreement with the sovereign wealth fund of Qatar for a $125 million investment.

The funding will give the Qatar Investment Authority a 12% stake in Fluence and values the battery company at more than $1 billion, the companies said Wednesday in a joint statement. Siemens and AES will retain a 44% stake each following completion of the deal, the companies said.

“This is one more milestone in our strategy of setting this company up and eventually taking it public,” AES Chief Executive Officer Andres Gluski said in an interview. The investment will allow Fluence to expand its energy storage offerings and develop its software that can maximize battery use in power markets, he said.

The global energy storage business is expected to boom in the coming decades as utilities will look to batteries to backstop an increasing amount of intermittent solar and wind power. BloombergNEF forecasts that the worldwide energy storage market could attract nearly $1 trillion in investments over the next three decades.

#Dubai Park Operator to Hire Advisers to Assess Takeover Offer - Bloomberg

Dubai Park Operator to Hire Advisers to Assess Takeover Offer - Bloomberg

The Legoland Dubai theme park, operated by DXB Entertainments PJSC, in Dubai.

 Photographer: Christopher Pike/Bloomberg


DXB Entertainment PJSC plans to hire advisers to evaluate state-controlled Meraas Holding LLC’s offer to acquire the Dubai theme park operator’s debt and take it private.

The board approved appointing KPMG and Shuaa Capital as financial advisers and Allen & Overy LLP as legal adviser, according to a regulatory filing Wednesday.

Last week, Meraas offered to acquire debt worth 4.26 billion dirhams ($1.16 billion) and convert it into new DXB Entertainment shares, boosting its ownership to more than 90%. DXB Entertainment hasn’t posted a profit since listing and the stock has lost more than 90% of its value since a peak in 2016.

Interview: #Dubai's DIFC CEO 'optimistic' about significant recovery in 2021 | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Interview: Dubai's DIFC CEO 'optimistic' about significant recovery in 2021 | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Businesses embraced technology out of necessity during the global pandemic, which inspired firm decisions about issues companies had been considering for a while, according to Arif Amiri, CEO of DIFC Authority. Companies that support the future of finance will see continued growth in 2021, he says, meaning technology will play an increasingly crucial role.

This applies to Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) itself, which launched a digital onboarding platform for businesses wishing to register there, although that decision was based on ease of doing business.

“In line with the DIFC’s continued emphasis on improving the ease of doing business, the centre launched a seamless digital onboarding platform [in early 2020] to improve the ease of establishing businesses,” said Amiri. He added that the platform simplifies the DIFC’s onboarding process and reduces the turnaround time to establish new companies.

In an interview with Zawya, Amiri offered a positive outlook on the prospects of the DIFC and Dubai for 2021. “I am optimistic about a significant recovery in the global economy and the financial sector overall,” he said. “During 2020, the DIFC provided and adapted its platform, which focused on being innovative, resilient, flexible and stable.”

MIDEAST STOCKS- #UAE markets close lower after country reports cases of new virus variant | Nasdaq

MIDEAST STOCKS-UAE markets close lower after country reports cases of new virus variant | Nasdaq

Stock markets in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) finished lower on Wednesday after the country reported confirmed cases of the new variant of the coronavirus.

The UAE has discovered a "limited number" of cases of people infected with the new coronavirus variant, the first confirmed cases of the more contagious version of the virus in the Gulf region.

The UAE has kept its borders and international flights open, while neighbouring Saudi Arabia on Monday extended a ban on entry to the kingdom by air, land and sea for another week.

The Dubai index .DFMGI shed 0.3%, its third fall in four sessions this week.

Dubai's largest listed developer Emaar Properties EMAR.DU was down 0.8% and Damac Properties DAMAC.DU slid by 3.7%.

DXB Entertainments DXBE.DU fell 4.4% for a seventh straight decline since state-backed property company Meraas revealed its intention to make a conditional offer to buy the remaining shares in the loss-making theme park group and take it private.

Abu Dhabi's index .ADI slipped by 0.2%, its second successive loss, dragged down by a 1.2% fall for telecoms group Etisalat ETISALAT.AD a 2.6% decline for National Bank of Umm Al Qaiwain NBQ.AD.

In Saudi Arabia, the benchmark index .TASI firmed by 0.2%, driven by a 1.3% gain by top lender National Commercial Bank 1180.SE.

Qatar's main index .QSI advanced 0.3%, buoyed by a 0.6% gain in shares of the Gulf's biggest lender, Qatar National Bank QNBK.QA.

Oil gained ground on the back of a weaker dollar, a decline in U.S. crude oil inventories and as Britain approved another coronavirus vaccine. O/R

The Bahrain index .BAX closed 1.4% down after losses in financial stocks. Alahli United AUBB.BH fell 4.5% while Ithmaar Bank ITHMR.BH shed 2.8%.

Bahrain's central bank has asked banks and financing companies to extend loan repayments for six more months from January as it moves to mitigate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Five things to watch in 2021 after oil’s wild ride this year | Financial Times

Five things to watch in 2021 after oil’s wild ride this year | Financial Times

The oil sector was hit harder than almost any other by the pandemic. 

Crude prices fell from near $70 a barrel at the beginning of the year to below $20 in April as lockdowns slashed fuel demand. Prices even briefly turned negative in the US. 

After a short but highly damaging price war, Opec and Russia enacted record supply cuts to stabilise the market. But even then, companies were forced to rip up investment plans while European energy majors started to look to a greener future.



2021 predictions: what is likely to happen to the price of oil? - Arabianbusiness

2021 predictions: what is likely to happen to the price of oil? - Arabianbusiness

The price of Brent crude oil will remain “subdued” in the first quarter of 2021, but could rise to $55 per barrel by the fourth quarter of the year, according to an industry expert.

Brent crude futures rose 19 cents, or 0.4 percent, to $51.28 a barrel early Wednesday morning as a US coronavirus fiscal aid package and a decline in crude oil inventories lifted prices.

Added optimism over the global roll-out of coronavirus vaccines also continues to impact prices.

Louise Dickson, oil markets analyst, Rystad Energy, told Arabian Business they have revised their overall 2021 Brent base case up to $51 (from $48).

She said: “The increase is more than justified by our tightening global crude and liquids balances.”

Risks remain on the demand side and a slip-up in vaccine implementation, a third wave of coronavirus cases, or a serious wave of virus mutations, could all tether and flatten demand growth and put downward pressure on oil prices.”

However, Dickson said a weaker dollar will also provide marginal support to oil, and should low central bank rates and historic government spending continue to be the consensus in 2021, “the stock market has reason to remain feverish”.

As OPEC+ prepares to meet next week, traders are looking out for indications of changing sentiment among its members on their previously agreed cuts. Over the long term, Iranian plans to hike oil production in 2021 continue to weigh on the market and threaten to undermine the group’s efforts to ramp up output while avoiding flooding the market.

“OPEC+ can’t wait, particularly Russia and even Iraq, to pump more barrels,” said Tariq Zahir, managing member of the global macro program at Tyche Capital Advisors. “They want things to go back to normal, so there’s more risk to downside than upside.”

Meanwhile, Taiyab Zain Shariff, senior analyst with Rystad Energy, has hailed the discovery of four oil and gas fields by Saudi Aramco, which was announced earlier this week.

It was revealed on Sunday that the oil giant had discovered non-conventional oil in al-Reesh oil field, north-west of Dhahran.

Non-conventional gas has also been discovered in al-Sarrah reservoir at al-Minahhaz well, south-west of the Ghawar oil field, and at al-Sahbaa well, south of Ghawar. Gas from al-Minahhaz well amounts to 18 million standard cubic feet daily, along with a daily 98 barrels of condensate, and out of al-Sahbaa well a daily rate of 32 million standard cubic feet.

Shariff told Arabian Business: “These new unconventional discoveries fall in right place to help the company achieve its evolving organizational model and understand the unconventional challenges. Although the discoveries are of medium range, they open up new opportunities in the mudrock shale plays and tight reservoirs, for example the Al-Reesh discovery located in the Tuwaiq formation would test the extra light crude deposited in mudrocks and, Al-Minahhaz and Al-Sahbaa discoveries testing tight sandstone reservoir in the Al-Ahsa region.”

He added this may not be the last oil and gas discovery, saying: “The state-owned oil company already have plans to further delineate these discoveries to find the extent and size of the new discovered fields and we could expect more of such discoveries in future to support the country’s unconventional resource strategy.”


#Qatar Ruler Gets Invite to Attend Summit That May Ease Gulf Rift - Bloomberg

Qatar Ruler Gets Invite to Attend Summit That May Ease Gulf Rift - Bloomberg

Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani

 

Photographer: Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images


Qatar’s ruler received an invitation from Saudi Arabia’s king to attend next month’s Gulf Cooperation Council summit, which may help to ease a dispute that shattered regional unity and set back U.S. efforts to isolate Iran.

GCC Secretary General Nayef Falah Al-Hajraf delivered the invitation to Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani for the summit on Jan. 5, according to a statement. It didn’t specify whether the ruler accepted the invitation.

The summit is seen as possible a step in resolving a crisis that erupted in mid-2017 when Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Egypt severed trade, travel and diplomatic ties with Qatar. There have been U.S.-backed attempts to end the dispute.

The potential rapprochement comes as U.S. policy appears poised for a sharp turn, and may be intended to get things moving before President Donald Trump leaves office.

President-elect Joe Biden has said he’s interested in rejoining the 2015 Iran nuclear deal that Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Bahrain opposed, and will take a tougher line on human rights concerns than his predecessor.

The boycotting states accused Qatar, the world’s largest exporter of liquefied natural gas, of meddling in their internal affairs and supporting hard-line Islamist groups, which Doha denies. They are also wary of Qatar’s relations with Iran, with whom it shares the world’s largest gas field.

Qatar denied the accusations and in 2019 quit the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, or OPEC, over the row. The GCC comprises Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Oman.

Oil up on hopes of demand recovery, lower U.S. inventories | Reuters

Oil up on hopes of demand recovery, lower U.S. inventories | Reuters

Oil gained ground on Wednesday as a U.S. coronavirus fiscal aid package and a decline in crude oil inventories lifted prices.

Brent crude futures rose 35 cents, or 0.7%, to $51.44 a barrel by 0803 GMT and U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude added 30 cents, or 0.6%, to $48.30 a barrel.

“Oil prices have remained supported by a weaker U.S. dollar overnight and have finally found a friend in the API inventory report,” said Stephen Innes, chief global market strategist at Axi, a broker.

“This morning the American Petroleum Institute reported a much larger draw versus consensus in crude oil inventories for the week ending December 25.”

MIDEAST STOCKS- #UAE stocks slip after first cases of new virus variant detected | Nasdaq

MIDEAST STOCKS-UAE stocks slip after first cases of new virus variant detected | Nasdaq

Stock markets in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) fell in early trade on Wednesday after the country reported confirmed cases of the new variant of the coronavirus.

UAE discovered a "limited number" of cases of people infected with the variant, marking the first confirmed cases of the more contagious COVID-19 mutant in the Gulf region.

UAE, unlike Saudi Arabia, has not closed its border amid concerns over the mutant.

The Dubai index .DFMGI fell 0.4%. Emaar Properties EMAR.DU led the declines, falling 1.1%. Emirates ENBD Bank ENBD.DU shed 0.5%.

DXB Entertainments DXBE.DU fell 4.4%, extending its losses to a seventh day since Meraas intended to make a conditional offer to acquire the remaining shares and take it private.

Abu Dhabi's index .ADI edged down 0.1%, with First Abu Dhabi Bank FAB.AD losing 0.2% and Abu Dhabi National Insurance ADNIC.AD declining 4.9%.

In Saudi Arabia, the benchmark index .TASI was up 0.1%, supported by 0.4% gain at Al Rajhi Bank 1120.SE and a 1.6% rise in Saudi Cement 3030.SE.

Elsewhere, the shopping centres owner Arabian Centres 4321.SE gained 1.8% after it proposed to distribute a cash dividend of 0.5 riyal per share for the first half of the year.

The Qatari index .QSI was trading flat. Telecoms company Ooredoo ORDS.QA fell 2% in its third straight day of losses.

On Monday, Ooredoo and Hong Kong conglomerate CK Hutchison Holdings 0001.HK said they were exploring a deal to merge their Indonesian units.

Among the gainers, Qatar Electricity and Water QEWC.QA and Qatar Fuel QFLS.QA rose 1.3% and 1%, respectively.

Tuesday 29 December 2020

Wrong-Way Bet on Covid Is Changing Oil-Trading Industry Forever - Bloomberg

Wrong-Way Bet on Covid Is Changing Oil-Trading Industry Forever - Bloomberg

In January, as a mysterious illness ripped through the Chinese city of Wuhan, global oil prices plunged. Two thousand miles away in the island state of Singapore, one of the most powerful men in the world of commodities trading, Lim Oon Kuin, quietly added to his vast stockpiles of fuel – making a bet that China would successfully control the spread of the new disease.

That gamble soured quickly. While China did curb the coronavirus at home, the pandemic that followed brought crude oil prices tumbling as much as 70%. Banks tried to recover loans from Lim’s company, Hin Leong Trading Pte, triggering one of the biggest scandals in the oil industry this century. Lim’s empire collapsed, owing $3.5 billion to 23 banks, and the fallout from the debacle is still reverberating into 2021, shaking out large tracts of the vast and often opaque $4 trillion global oil-trading industry.

The losers are likely to be the hundreds of small trading firms, many of them employing only a handful of people, who will find it expensive, if not impossible, to meet the increased demands for information from banks that have become wary of lending them money. Those gaining from the crisis are the big global trading houses such as Trafigura Group and Vitol SA, that retain the confidence of the finance companies and are better able to absorb the costs of increased oversight.

A sign of those changes came earlier this month when banks in the major oil trading hub of Singapore issued new guidelines for financing that could curb some of the practices that led to the shock from Hin Leong, whose creditors, including HSBC Holdings Plc. and Singapore’s DBS Group Holdings Ltd., are still fighting to recover funds.



Oil rises on hopes U.S. pandemic stimulus will spur fuel demand | Reuters

Oil rises on hopes U.S. pandemic stimulus will spur fuel demand | Reuters

Oil prices climbed on Tuesday on hopes the United States will expand pandemic aid payments, a move that could spur fuel demand and stimulate economic growth.

U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures settled 38 cents, or 0.8%, higher at $48.00 a barrel, while Brent crude futures settled up 23 cents, or 0.5%, at $51.09 a barrel.

“We are seeing strength in the oil market on the back of progress with the U.S. stimulus package,” said Gary Cunningham, director of market research at Tradition Energy.

The Democratic-led U.S. House of Representatives voted to meet President Donald Trump’s demand to increase direct COVID-19 aid payments to Americans hurting from the pandemic to $2,000.

Ambani Sold a Tech Dream for $27 Billion. Now He Has to Deliver - Bloomberg

Ambani Sold a Tech Dream for $27 Billion. Now He Has to Deliver - Bloomberg

Mukesh Ambani spent much of 2020 convincing Facebook Inc., Google and a clutch of Wall Street heavyweights to buy into his vision for one of the world’s most ambitious corporate transformations.

Now flush with $27 billion in fresh capital, Asia’s richest man is under pressure to deliver.

The 63-year-old Indian tycoon is focused on a handful of priorities as he tries to turn Reliance Industries Ltd. from an old-economy conglomerate into a technology and e-commerce titan, according to recent public statements and people familiar with the company’s plans.

These include developing products for the anticipated roll-out next year of a local 5G network; incorporating Facebook’s WhatsApp payments service into Reliance’s digital platform; and integrating the company’s e-commerce offerings with a network of physical mom-and-pop shops across the country. Ambani is also pushing forward with plans to sell a stake in Reliance’s oil and petrochemical units, a deal he had originally hoped would reduce debt and finance his high-tech pivot earlier this year.

Middle East, Europe airports suffer biggest losses due to COVID-19 | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Middle East, Europe airports suffer biggest losses due to COVID-19 | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Airports in the Middle East and Europe have suffered the worst losses due to the coronavirus pandemic this year, with total passenger numbers for the whole 2020 expected to register the biggest decline of nearly three quarters, according to an analysis.

“Europe and the Middle East are forecast to be the two most impacted regions with declines above 70 percent compared to the projected baseline,” Airports Council International (ACI) said in a report released this month.

Airports, airlines and other players in the air transport sector, have been among the hardest hit by the falloff in travel demand due to the health outbreak.

Despite the easing of restrictions and resumption of flights, air transport continues to suffer, although some airlines in the region have reported an uptick in demand for December. Across the world, passenger traffic in the first half of 2021 will remain heavily impacted as vaccination campaigns are rolled out and organised, ACI said.

#SaudiArabia Wealth Fund Starts Private Security Firm - Bloomberg

Saudi Arabia Wealth Fund Starts Private Security Firm - Bloomberg

Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth fund started a firm to provide private security services in the kingdom as part of efforts to diversify its business.

The National Security Services Co., also known as SAFE, “will focus on providing security services that include security consulting, security solutions, training and development, and a range of specialized services,” the Public Investment Fund said on its website. It didn’t provide financial details.

The wealth fund has rapidly expanded since Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman decided to use it as a vehicle for his ambitions to diversify the kingdom’s economy away from oil, while also transforming the way it invests its wealth.

Previously a small, domestically focused investor, it now aims to have assets of over $2 trillion across a mixture of local and global holdings by 2030. The fund’s employees have expanded from under 100 people five years ago to over 1,000.

#Dubai's Majid Al Futtaim forays into Uzbekistan | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Dubai's Majid Al Futtaim forays into Uzbekistan | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Dubai’s retail giant Majid Al Futtaim (MAF) is expanding into Uzbekistan with the opening of a new grocery store in the country’s capital.

The first Carrefour outlet in Tashkent, which promises to offer more than 16,000 food and non-food products, marks a major milestone in the brand’s regional expansion, a statement issued on Tuesday said.

It is the latest addition to MAF’s overseas portfolio, which includes VOX cinemas in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait; Mall of Egypt, Beirut City Centre and Carrefour stores in Kenya.

MAF develops shopping malls across the Middle East and operates the franchise of French retailer Carrefour. Across five markets in the region, including the UAE, the retail giant operates 27 shopping malls.

Its first offering in Uzbekistan features in-store concepts that include a food court, tandoor, sushi bar, bakery and pizzeria. The store also provides special priority check-out lines for pregnant women and people with special needs, as well as free Wi-Fi.

#Saudi, #Dubai lead broader regional gains on higher oil | Reuters

Saudi, Dubai lead broader regional gains on higher oil | Reuters

Saudi and Dubai shares closed higher on Tuesday as most regional markets gained in line with global stocks, as hopes of fresh U.S. stimulus teed up a strong end to the year for riskier assets.

Oil rose as the United States moved towards expanding pandemic aid payments, potentially spurring fuel demand and stimulating economic growth. [O/R]

Prospects of the relief package, however, kept the dollar near a 2-1/2-year low as investors were encouraged to take on more risk.

The Saudi benchmark bounced back from the previous session’s losses to finish 0.4% higher, with Saudi Telecom rising nearly a percent.

Saudi Basic Industries Corp firmed 0.6%, while Saudi Electricity Co added 2.5%.

The Dubai index finished 0.4% higher for its first positive session of the week.

Dubai’s biggest bank Emirates NBD was the top gainer on the benchmark, putting on 1.9%, while the emirate’s largest listed developer Emaar Properties gained 1.1%.

The Abu Dhabi index, however, edged down 0.1% after rising 0.2% in the previous session.

Lenders First Abu Dhabi Bank and Bank of Sharjah featured among the top gainers, appreciating 0.5% and about 3%, respectively.

The Abu Dhabi index was weighed down by a 1.8% decline in United Arab Emirates’ third-biggest lender Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank, while telecom major Etisalat fell about 0.5%.

The benchmark indexes of Oman and Bahrain strengthened 0.5% each.

Sharia-compliant financial firm Bank Muscat was the top gainer on the Omani index, gaining over 1%, while Bahrain’s benchmark was buoyed by a 1.2% gain in Ahli United Bank.

In Qatar, the benchmark closed 0.6% down, dragged down by industrial firm Industries Qatar, which slipped nearly a percent.

Financial stocks Qatar Islamic Bank and Qatar National Bank also declined, falling 0.6% each.

Emirates ' President discusses retirement and the A380 fleet - Airline Ratings

Emirates ' President discusses retirement and the A380 fleet - Airline Ratings

Emirates President Sir Tim Clark


Emirates chief, Sir Tim Clark, says the airline industry will bounce back strongly and his airline is planning for that recovery.

In an exclusive two-part interview, Sir Tim outlines his thoughts. In the second part, to be published on Wednesday, December 30, Sir Tim talks about premium economy, the A380 saga, and the 777X.

AR: Is anyone surprised that you are still Emirates’ President?

Sir Tim Clark: I couldn’t really leave the bridge in such times. I was due to leave at the end of August, already two months late from the appointed date, my boss Sheikh Ahmed seemed quite surprised seeing me standing in front of him saying: ‘Well, I’m off now’. He answered: ‘Where are you going?’. I said: ‘I’m leaving now’. He replied: ‘Are you really? No, no, no. Perhaps you could stay some days longer?’. I could see it was difficult for him, so I agreed to stay on until some time next year. When the time is right I should step aside.

#Dubai, Switzerland, London: How the #UAE became a smuggling hub for 'blood gold' | Middle East Eye

Dubai, Switzerland, London: How the UAE became a smuggling hub for 'blood gold' | Middle East Eye

Shoppers walk past a jewellery shop in Dubai's Gold Souk in May 2020 (AFP)

There are no mines under Dubai's sands with artisanal miners or children toiling away trying to strike gold. But there is the Dubai Gold Souk and refineries that vie with the largest global operations as the United Arab Emirates (UAE) strives to expand its position as a major gold hub.

In recent years, the UAE, with Dubai in particular, has established itself as one the largest and fastest-growing marketplaces for the precious metal, with imports rising by 58 percent per annum to more than $27bn in 2018, according to data collated by the Observatory for Economic Complexity.

With no local gold to tap, unlike neighbouring Saudi Arabia, the UAE has to import gold from wherever it can, whether it be legitimately, smuggled with no questions asked, sourced from conflict zones, or linked to organised crime.

Gold has become so important to Dubai's economy that it is the emirate's highest value external trade item, ahead of mobile phones, jewellery, petroleum products and diamonds, according to Dubai Customs.

#UAE's new airline set to launch flights on January 15 - Arabianbusiness

UAE's new airline set to launch flights on January 15 - Arabianbusiness

Wizz Air Abu Dhabi will take off on its inaugural flight on January 15 destined for Athens, it was announced on Tuesday.

The Greek capital is one of two destinations announced by the budget carrier, with flights also scheduled to take off from Abu Dhabi International Airport to Thessaloniki, from February 4 – flights to Athens will run on Mondays and Fridays; while the Thessaloniki route will operate on Thursdays and Sundays.

Kees Van Schaick, managing director of Wizz Air Abu Dhabi, said more cities would follow in line with the Covid-19 guidelines of countries deemed ‘safe’ to travel to and from, a ‘green list’ which also means passengers arriving in the UAE capital no longer need to self-isolate upon receiving a negative result.

A historic oil price collapse, with worries headed into 2021 | Reuters

A historic oil price collapse, with worries headed into 2021 | Reuters

This year was like no other for oil prices.

Even as global prices end the year at about $51 a barrel, near the average for 2015-2017, it masks a year of volatility. In April, U.S. crude plunged deep into negative territory and Brent dropped below $20 per barrel, slammed by the COVID-19 pandemic and a price war between oil giants Saudi Arabia and Russia.

The remainder of 2020 was spent recovering from that drop as the pandemic destroyed fuel demand around the world. While the short-lived decline of U.S. oil futures below negative-$40 a barrel is not likely to be repeated in 2021, new lockdowns and a phased rollout of vaccines to treat the virus will restrain demand next year, and perhaps beyond.

“We really haven’t seen anything like this - not in the financial crisis, not after 9/11,” said Peter McNally, global sector lead for industrials, materials and energy at research firm Third Bridge. “The impact on demand was remarkable and swift.”



Finablr names new CEO ahead of takeover by Israeli- #UAE consortium

Finablr names new CEO ahead of takeover by Israeli-UAE consortium

Finablr Plc said on Tuesday its Chief Executive Officer Bhairav Trivedi would step down from his role and be replaced by Robert Miller, just weeks after the payments firm agreed to be bought by an Israeli-United Arab Emirates consortium.

Miller will replace Trivedi, who was in the position since April, on Jan. 1, the company said. Miller, who joined Finablr in 2019 from Deloitte, is currently the group’s human resources director, according to his LinkedIn profile.

Finablr is selling its entire business and operations to an Israeli-United Arab Emirates consortium for a nominal $1 after running into financial difficulties.

Oil rises on hopes U.S. pandemic stimulus will spur fuel demand | Reuters

Oil rises on hopes U.S. pandemic stimulus will spur fuel demand | Reuters

Oil rose on Tuesday for the third time in four sessions on expectations for rising fuel demand, as the United States moved towards expanding its pandemic aid payments and with a final Brexit deal set to stabilize trade between Europe and the UK.

Brent crude was up 49 cents, or 1%, at $51.35 a barrel by 0756 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures added 41 cents, or 0.9%, to $48.03 a barrel.

“Markets feel very rangy into the New Year, but should find support today from broader risk markets as stocks are soaring on the prospects of larger stimulus checks,” said Stephen Innes, chief global market strategist at Axi, a broker.

“However, for oil markets gains could be limited due to the new COVID variant and OPEC meeting overhangs.”

MIDEAST STOCKS-Property shares lift #Dubai as most major Gulf stocks gain | Nasdaq

MIDEAST STOCKS-Property shares lift Dubai as most major Gulf stocks gain | Nasdaq

Most major gulf stock markets rose in early trade on Tuesday, spurred by rising oil prices, with Dubai's index outperforming, buoyed by its property shares.

Oil rose on Tuesday, for the third time in four sessions, on expectations for rising fuel demand as the United States may expand its pandemic aid payments and a final Brexit deal is set to stabilise trade between Europe and Britain.

The Dubai index .DFMGI rose 0.8% as Damac Properties DAMAC.DU jumped 7.5% and Emaar Properties EMAR.DU increased 1.4%.

In Saudi Arabia, the index .TASI gained 0.3%. Al Rajhi Bank 1120.SE was up 0.4%, while the world's fourth largest chemical maker Saudi Basic Industries 2010.SE rose 0.8%

Saudi Telecom 7010.SE, which said it would invest up to $500 million over five years in cloud services in partnership with eWTP Arabia Capital fund and Alibaba Cloud company, increased 0.8%.

Halwani Brothers Company 6001.SE jumped another 7.8% making it the top percentage gainer on the index. The food producer and distributor rose nearly 10% on Monday following a proposal by its board to raise capital through a bonus share issue and to distribute a 1.5 riyal-per-share cash dividend for 2020.

Abu Dhabi's index .ADI was up 0.2% with First Abu Dhabi Bank FAB.AD gaining 0.5% and Emirates Telecommunications Group ETISALAT.AD edged 0.1% higher.

Agthia Group AGTHIA.AD lost 0.2% after its board approved issuance of mandatory convertible bonds to General Holding Company (Senaat) as part of a deal to acquire the world's largest date processing and packaging company Al Foah.

The Qatari index .QSI fell 0.2%, with industrial and financial stocks weighing the most on the index. Industries Qatar IQCD.QA was down 0.5%, while Commercial Bank COMB.QA shed 0.9%.

Ooredoo ORDS.QA lost 0.9% a day after the telecoms company and Hong Kong conglomerate CK Hutchison Holdings 0001.HK said they were exploring a deal to merge their Indonesian units.

Monday 28 December 2020

Oil prices dip as demand concerns counter U.S. stimulus | Reuters

Oil prices dip as demand concerns counter U.S. stimulus | Reuters

Oil prices fell on Monday as concerns about weakening fuel demand and the prospect of higher OPEC+ output outweighed optimism over a U.S. stimulus package.

Oil prices strengthened earlier in the day, with Brent rising above $52 a barrel, as Democrats aimed for larger $2,000 COVID-19 relief payments following U.S. President Donald Trump’s signing of a $2.3 trillion stimulus deal.

But a new variant of the virus in the United Kingdom has led to restrictions on movement being reimposed, hitting near-term demand and weighing on prices, while hospitalizations and infections surged in parts of Europe and Africa.

Brent crude settled at $50.86 a barrel, falling 43 cents, or 0.84%, after trading as high as $52.02 earlier in the session. U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude settled at $47.62 a barrel, losing 61 cents, or 1.26%.

#Oman Banks Get More Flexibility in Financing Stock Investments - Bloomberg

Oman Banks Get More Flexibility in Financing Stock Investments - Bloomberg

Oman’s central bank said it approved a recommendation that would provide more flexibility for banks in financing stock market investments.

The regulator’s board reviewed the prospects and challenges facing the economy and approved a recommendation to amend some of the provisions in granting of loans against shares.

“The amendment is expected to provide greater flexibility and enhanced opportunities to banks in financing investments in shares or against the security of shares,” according to a statement posted on its website. It didn’t provide further details.

The regulator also said banking sector in Oman was “comfortably placed” to ensure its continued support to the economy.

Oil rises to touch $52 after Trump signs aid bill | Reuters

Oil rises to touch $52 after Trump signs aid bill | Reuters

Oil rose to hit $52 a barrel on Monday as U.S. President Donald Trump’s signing of a coronavirus aid package and the start of a European vaccination campaign outweighed concern about weak near-term demand.

After Trump backed down from a threat to block the package, Democrats on Monday will try to push through expanded $2,000 relief payments. Europe, meanwhile, launched a mass vaccination drive on Sunday. [nL1N2J804R]

Brent crude was up 45 cents, or 0.9%, at $51.74 a barrel at 1200 GMT, after trading as high as $52.02 and reversing an earlier decline. U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude added 44 cents, or 0.9%, to $48.67.

“The signing of the U.S. stimulus bill, with the possibility of an increased size, should put a floor under oil prices in a shortened week,” said Jeffrey Halley, analyst at broker OANDA.

Egyptian shares gain, Gulf stocks mixed | Reuters

Egyptian shares gain, Gulf stocks mixed | Reuters

Egyptian shares bounced back on Monday after the central bank kept rates unchanged, citing rising inflation and slowing economic growth due to the coronavirus pandemic.

Egypt’s blue-chip index rose 0.7%, with most of its constituents ending higher. Sidi Kerir Petrochemicals jumped 6.6% and EFG Hermes increased 1.4%.

Saudi Arabia’s index fell 0.3% as Al Rajhi Bank dropped 0.7% and Saudi Basic Industries (SABIC) closed down 0.8%, having risen as much as 0.6% during the day.

SABIC, which owns 31.5% of Clariant, on Monday re-ignited a battle over the Swiss chemicals maker’s future by seeking a 12-year board member term limit that would force Chairman Hariolf Kottmann’s ouster.

Among the gainers, Halwani Brothers Company surged 9.9% to a record high of 88.9 riyals after the food producer and distributor proposed raising capital through a bonus share issue and distributing a 1.5 riyal-per-share cash dividend for 2020.

The Dubai index closed almost flat. Damac Propeties dropped 2.9%, while Emirates NBD Bank gained 0.5%.

DXB Entertainments was the biggest loser in percentage term, falling 4% to 0.095 dirham in its fifth consecutive day of losses.

DXB has lost over a fifth of its value since Meraas, which owns more than half of the loss-making theme park group, intended to make a conditional offer to acquire the remaining shares and take it private.

In Abu Dhabi, the index was up 0.2% with First Abu Dhabi Bank gaining 0.3% and Emirates Telecommunications Group adding 0.1%.

The Qatari index closed nearly 0.1% down. Commercial Bank gained 0.9%, while Qatar International Islamic Bank shed 0.8%.

Telecoms company Ooredoo, which rose in last three sessions, ended 0.3% down.

After the market closed, Ooredoo said the company and CK Hutchison Holdings are exploring a deal to merge their Indonesian units.

#Oman’s Expat Work Force Down by 16% Amid Pandemic, Report Says - Bloomberg

Oman’s Expat Work Force Down by 16% Amid Pandemic, Report Says - Bloomberg

Nearly a sixth of Oman’s expatriate workers left the Gulf Arab country in the first 11 months of 2020, after losing their jobs because of the coronavirus pandemic, the Times of Oman reported, citing government figures.

The National Centre for Statistics and Information calculated that 272,126 foreign workers departed, leaving the non-Omani work force at 1.4 million. Most were from Nepal, Uganda, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Egypt.

Wealthy Gulf Arab monarchies have for decades depended on unskilled and skilled foreign workers to transform their economies. But with no formal route to citizenship or permanent residency, and no social safety nets, many expatriates who lost jobs due to measures to curb the spread of the virus have been forced to return home.

#Qatar November Exports Rise From Prior Month; Energy Sales Lower - Bloomberg

Qatar November Exports Rise From Prior Month; Energy Sales Lower - Bloomberg

Qatar, the world’s biggest shipper of liquefied natural gas, posted an increase in exports in November compared with the previous month although the coronavirus pandemic continued to weigh on the sale of energy products.

November Exports:
  • 16.6 billion riyals ($4.5 billion) vs 22.2 billion riyals year ago
  • Exports in October: 15.3 billion riyals
  • The decrease in November from year-ago period “was mainly due to lower exports of petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons,” according to the country’s Planning and Statistics Authority.
November Imports:
  • 7.5 billion riyals vs 9.7 billion riyals year ago
  • Imports in October: 8.3 billion riyals
Japan was the main destination of Qatar’s exports, followed by China and South Korea.

Al Mal Capital's REIT raises $95.3mln in IPO ahead of #Dubai listing | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Al Mal Capital's REIT raises $95.3mln in IPO ahead of Dubai listing | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Asset management firm Al Mal Capital has raised 350 million dirhams ($95.29 million) from the initial public offering (IPO) of its property fund.

The subsidiary of Dubai Investments had earlier floated its newly founded real estate investment trust (REIT) on the Dubai Financial Market (DFM). The proceeds were meant to invest in a diversified portfolio of assets.

“We are proud that we have successfully raised the required amount for Al Mal Capital REIT, especially during the unprecedented times we faced this year. We are confident that the REIT will continue to meet investors’ needs, as we begin to purchase and acquire income-generating real estate assets,” said Naser Al Nabulsi, vice chairman and CEO of Al Mal Capital.

Al Mal Capital REIT secured a license to operate as a real estate investment fund on December 21, 2020. Following the IPO, the REIT’s shares will be listed on the bourse in January 2021.

#Dubai's DXB Entertainments to hire advisors to review Meraas' buyout offer | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Dubai's DXB Entertainments to hire advisors to review Meraas' buyout offer | ZAWYA MENA Edition

DXB Entertainments (DXBE) is set to hire some advisors to review Meraas’ proposal to buy out the troubled theme park operator.

DXB Entertainments is the owner and operator of Dubai Parks and Resorts, the region’s leading integrated leisure and entertainment destination.

State-backed Meraas Leisure and Entertainment made a conditional offer on December 20, 2020 to pay in cash and acquire the remaining shares of DXBE.

According to Refinitiv Eikon data, the Dubai property firm owns 52.3 percent of DXBE, while Qatar Investment Authority holds 10.98 percent and Kuwait Investment Authority, a little over 5 percent.

In a bourse filing on Monday, the owner of Dubai Parks and Resorts said it will be considering a resolution on December 30, 2020 to review and approve the appointment of the financial and legal advisors for the purpose of evaluating Meraas’ offer.

#UAE President forms new #AbuDhabi council to oversee economic, financial affairs | ZAWYA MENA Edition

UAE President forms new Abu Dhabi council to oversee economic, financial affairs | ZAWYA MENA Edition

The UAE President Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed, also ruler of Abu Dhabi on Sunday issued a law to establish the Supreme Council for Financial and Economic Affairs to organise and oversee all matters related to the emirate’s financial, investment, economic, petroleum and natural resources affairs.

The current Supreme Petroleum Council, which regulates petroleum-related policies, will be merged with this new council, the Abu Dhabi media office said in a tweet.

The council is chaired by Sheikh Khalifa and its vice chairman is Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the UAE Armed Forces.

SABIC seeks Clariant chairman's ouster in post-Christmas coup | Reuters

SABIC seeks Clariant chairman's ouster in post-Christmas coup | Reuters

Clariant’s biggest shareholder, Saudi Basic Industries Corporation, on Monday re-ignited a battle over the Swiss chemicals maker’s future by seeking a 12-year board member term limit that would force Chairman Hariolf Kottmann’s ouster.

SABIC, which owns 31.5% of Clariant, asked for the new term limit, including for the chairperson, to be added to the agenda of the annual general meeting of shareholders scheduled for April 7.

Aramco-controlled SABIC also proposed a special dividend distribution of 2 Swiss francs per share, Clariant said in a statement, which would total roughly 670 million francs ($753 million).

That could drain the company’s coffers that new CEO Conrad Keijzer might otherwise use to bulk up via acquisitions that he has said are a priority.

Oil firms after Trump signs aid bill; demand concerns linger | Reuters

Oil firms after Trump signs aid bill; demand concerns linger | Reuters

Oil prices edged higher on Monday after U.S. President Donald Trump signed a $2.3 trillion coronavirus aid and spending package, although lingering worries about near-term demand weighed on the market.

Brent crude futures added 12 cents, or 0.2%, at $51.41 a barrel at 0803 GMT, having fallen as much as 1.5% to $50.53 a barrel earlier in the session.

U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures rose 18 cents, or 0.4%, to $48.41 a barrel.

“With trading volumes thinned by the holiday week, oil is likely to remain below the radar in coming days. That said, the signing of the U.S. stimulus bill, with the possibility of an increased size, should put a floor under oil prices in a shortened week,” said Jeffrey Halley, senior market analyst at OANDA.

MIDEAST STOCKS- #Saudi index buoyed by petrochemical shares, Halwani Bros jumps | Nasdaq

MIDEAST STOCKS-Saudi index buoyed by petrochemical shares, Halwani Bros jumps | Nasdaq

Saudi Arabia's main index edged higher in early trade on Monday, buoyed by petrochemical shares a day after the energy ministry announced the discovery of four new oil and gas fields.

Saudi Basic Industries 2010.SE rose 0.6% and Saudi Kayan Petrochemical 2350.SE gained 0.8%, supporting a 0.1% rise in the benchmark index .TASI.

State-owned Saudi Aramco 2222.SE edged up 0.1% after the announcement that it had discovered oil in the Al-Ajramiyah well, northwest of the city of Rafhaa, with tests showing a rate of 3,850 barrels per day.

Halwani Brothers Company 6001.SE jumped 9.9% to a record high of 88.9 riyals after the food producer and distributor proposed raising capital through a bonus share issue and distributing a 1.5 riyal-per-share cash dividend for 2020.

The Dubai index .DFMGI was down 0.2%. Blue-chip developer Emaar Properties EMAR.DU lost 0.8% while Damac Properties DAMAC.DU shed 1.5%.

DXB Entertainments DXBE.DU was the biggest loser in percentage term, falling 4% to 0.095 dirham.

Its shares were due to see their fifth consecutive day of losses since filings showed Meraas, which owns more than half of the loss-making theme park group intended to make a conditional offer to acquire the remaining shares and take it private.

In Abu Dhabi, the index .ADI was up 0.2% with Emirates Telecommunications Group ETISALAT.AD and First Abu Dhabi Bank FAB.AD gaining 0.3% and 0.2% respectively.

The Qatari index .QSI was trading down 0.1%. Qatar Fuel QFLS.QA and the telecom company Ooredoo ORDS.QA both fell 1%.

Sunday 27 December 2020

Israeli Shares Rise Most in Mideast While Egypt Slips: Inside EM - Bloomberg

Israeli Shares Rise Most in Mideast While Egypt Slips: Inside EM - Bloomberg

Israeli equities climbed the most in the Middle East as dual-listed firms caught up with U.S. gains from Thursday.

The country’s TA-35 benchmark rose as much as 1.7%. Stocks that are also listed in the U.S., including Azrieli Group Ltd, Bank Leumi Le-Israel BM and ICL Group Ltd, were among the biggest gainers on Sunday.

Elsewhere, gauges in Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Oman and Qatar rose, with Brent crude staying above $50 a barrel in the past two weeks.

Egypt’s benchmark was the biggest loser after the central bank put monetary easing on pause amid fears over the effect of a new strain of the coronavirus on global markets. Dubai shares slipped after the government said it expects to spend 57.1 billion dirhams ($15.5 billion) next year to cushion the blow from the pandemic.

Indexes in the region were mostly trading below their average volume in the past 30 days amid the year-end holidays.

“Although the liquidity is thin, we believe with the concerns around the new strain of coronavirus settling down a bit, we can see investors continue to position in the reopening and cyclical recovery plays in travel, tourism, banks, petrochemical and real-estate sectors,” said Divye Arora, money manager at Daman Investments in Dubai. “Oil price not breaking below 50 level is also supportive for the regional markets.”

MIDDLE EASTERN MARKETS:
  • Egypt’s EGX 30 falls 1%
    • Commercial International Bank 0.9%; Eastern Co. -0.8%; Talaat Moustafa Group -0.9%
    • Cleopatra Hospital rises 5.3%
  • Dubai Financial Market General Index fell 0.5%
    • DXB Entertainments extends losses to about 18% since Dec. 20, when Meraas Holding LLC offered to delist the troubled park operator
    • Damac Properties closes 3.5% lower
  • Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index rises 0.4%
    • Sabic +0.8%; Saudi Kayan +3.6%; Al Rajhi Bank +0.3%
    • Aramco erases earlier loses, closing 0.1% higher after the Saudi Energy Minister announced it discovered 4 oil and gas fields in the kingdom

#Dubai Budget Policy Turns ‘Expansionary’ With $15.5 Billion Plan - Bloomberg

Dubai Budget Policy Turns ‘Expansionary’ With $15.5 Billion Plan - Bloomberg

Dubai’s government expects to spend 57.1 billion dirhams ($15.5 billion) next year as it tries to mitigate the impact of the coronavirus, according to the budget approved on Sunday.

The program takes into account “the exceptional economic conditions of the fiscal year 2020 and the repercussions of the Covid-19 pandemic on the global economy,” according to a statement on the website of Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashed Al Maktoum, Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates and ruler of Dubai.

Government revenue is expected to reach 52.3 billion dirhams, it said. The budget “sends a clear message to the business community that Dubai is pursuing an expansionary fiscal policy,” according to the ruler’s website.

The emirate revised this year’s budget revenue to 44.2 billion dirhams, according to the prospectus for its bond sale, down more than 30% from what it originally envisaged. It also decreased its projected expenditure to 56.2 billion dirhams for 2020, leaving a deficit of 11.9 billion dirhams.

#SaudiArabia announces four oil and gas discoveries -state news agency | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Saudi Arabia announces four oil and gas discoveries -state news agency | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Saudi Arabia's Energy Ministry on Sunday announced the discovery of four new oil and gas fields, state news agency SPA reported.

State oil producer Aramco discovered oil in the Al-Ajramiyah well, northwest of the city of Rafhaa, with tests showing a rate of 3,850 barrels per day (bpd).

Non-conventional oil was found in the al-Reesh oilfield, northwest of the city of Dhahran.

Al-Reesh well no. 2's daily flow stands at 4,452 bpd of Arab Extra Light crude oil and 3.2 million standard cubic feet of natural gas; well no. 4 is producing 3,654 bpd and 1.6 million standard cubic feet of gas.

Al-Reesh well no. 3's initial production stands at 2,745 bpd with 3 million standard cubic feet of gas per day.

Non-conventional gas was also discovered in the Al-Sarrah reservoir at the Al-Minahhaz well, southwest of the Ghawar oilfield, the world's largest conventional oilfield.

Damac sees #UAE property market recovery in two years, reports - Arabianbusiness

Damac sees UAE property market recovery in two years, reports - Arabianbusiness

The recovery of the UAE property market to pre-crisis levels could take up to two years, an executive at Dubai-listed developer Damac Properties PJSC said.

The recovery of the real estate market “will be a long one, perhaps 12 to 24 months”, Amira Sajwani, senior vice president at Damac, was cited as saying by the Zawya news site. “Property prices have dropped, and we are expecting further declines over the final quarter of 2020 and into 2021.”

The impact of Covid-19 and a likely reduction in the UAE population will hamper the revival, she said.

Damac’s chairman, Hussain Sajwani, has been advocating for a moratorium on construction in Dubai, where a property glut has driven home prices down by more than 30 percent since 2014.

#UAE optimistic about oil demand recovery in 2021 | ZAWYA MENA Edition

UAE optimistic about oil demand recovery in 2021 | ZAWYA MENA Edition

The UAE is optimistic about a recovery in oil demand in 2021.

Rollout of coronavirus vaccines and improvement in relations between the US and China are likely to increase the demand for oil, Energy minister Suhail Al-Mazrouei told Sky News Arabia. “Recovery will be gradual, and won’t happen in a quarter or two,” he said.

The OPEC+ alliance of oil producers has successfully mitigated the impact of reduced demand, said Al-Mazrouei, and the UAE hopes more producers would join in the future.

The OPEC+ agreement earlier this month to increase oil supply will mean that downturns in hydrocarbon sectors across the GCC states will start to ease.

London-based economic research and consultancy firm, Capital Economics, expects that brent crude will reach $60per barrel by the end of next year and the Gulf economies will start to benefit from higher prices.

#Dubai approves lower spending budget for 2021 | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Dubai approves lower spending budget for 2021 | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Dubai has unveiled a spending plan worth 57.1 billion UAE dirhams ($15.5 billion) for fiscal year 2021, a decline of 9.3 billion dirhams from the 2020 outlay.

His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, vice president and prime minister of the UAE, approved the allocation, which takes into account the “exceptional economic conditions” of the current year and the “repercussions” of the coronavirus pandemic on the global economy.

More than a third of the new outlay (35 percent) will go to the salary and wage allowances of government staff, “to ensure family and community stability”. Grant and support expenditures account for 26 percent, while 9 percent will be used to “maintain the volume of investments in infrastructure”.

Last year, Dubai approved a 2020 government spending plan of 66.4 billion dirhams, said to be the biggest ever.

Major Gulf stocks mixed at start of last week of trade | Reuters

Major Gulf stocks mixed at start of last week of trade | Reuters

Major Gulf stock markets were mixed early on Sunday in the last week of trading for the year.

Saudi Arabia’s benchmark index has gained 4% this year, Abu Dhabi and Qatar are up 1%, while Dubai is down 8.8%. Gains in recent weeks have been fuelled by optimism over COVID-19 vaccines.

On Sunday, the Saudi index opened up 0.2% with Samba Financial Group and National Commercial Bank (NCB) up 1.5% and 0.7%, respectively.

The lenders said they are in the process of obtaining regulatory approvals to complete a merger. In October, they signed a binding agreement to create a combined entity with 837 billion riyals ($223 billion) in assets.

Yanbu National Petrochemicals gained 0.7% after its board proposed a 1.25 riyals per share dividend for the second half of the year.

Dubai’s index was down 0.2%, after closing higher in the last three sessions. Lenders Emirates NBD and Dubai Islamic Bank were down 0.9% and 0.6%, respectively, while real estate developer Emaar Properties was up 0.6%.

In Abu Dhabi, the index was down 0.2% as Emirates Telecommunications Group fell 1%. International Holdings rose 0.7%. The company recently listed three subsidiaries on the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange’s (ADX) secondary market.

The Qatari index was flat as Qatar Fuel declined 1.3% and Commercial Bank gained 1.1%.

Saturday 26 December 2020

Bond record, budget pain, #Iran and Biden: Middle East risks in 2021 - Arabianbusiness

Bond record, budget pain, Iran and Biden: Middle East risks in 2021 - Arabianbusiness

Gulf Arab nations approach 2021 with their currency pegs steadied, oil prices clawing back ground, and bond investors keen for the region’s high-rated, high-yielding names.

But the pain from Covid-19 and the slump in crude hasn’t gone, and S&P Global Ratings predicts only a “modest recovery” in the six-nation Gulf Cooperation Council through 2023, after a contraction of about six percent this year.

And while the region’s markets are used to geopolitical ructions, investors are waiting to see how Joe Biden’s presidency might tilt the picture, according to Tarek Fadlallah, the Dubai-based chief executive officer of the Middle East unit of Nomura Asset Management.

Friday 25 December 2020

#UAE's Masdar says financing secured for Uzbekistan solar power project - Arabianbusiness

UAE's Masdar says financing secured for Uzbekistan solar power project - Arabianbusiness

UAE-based Masdar, the clean energy subsidiary of Mubadala Investment Company, announced on Wednesday the financial close of the Nur Navoi Solar Project, Uzbekistan’s first independent power producer (IPP) solar project.

Loan and guarantee agreements to finance the 100-megawatt photovoltaic plant were signed in a virtual ceremony with representatives from Masdar, Uzbekistan’s Ministry of Investments and Foreign Trade (MIFT), the International Finance Corporation (IFC), Asian Development Bank (ADB), the World Bank Group (WBG) and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD).

The Nur Navoi Solar Project was awarded to Masdar last year after the Abu Dhabi-based company tendered the lowest tariff in a competitive auction.

In November 2019, Masdar signed a power purchase agreement and government support agreement with JSC National Electric Grid of Uzbekistan (NEGU) and the Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan to design, finance, build, own and operate the solar plant, located in the Navoi region.

#Dubai sees surge in bank financing, new fintech firms in 2020 | ZAWYA MENA Edition

Dubai sees surge in bank financing, new fintech firms in 2020 | ZAWYA MENA EditionWhile 

Dubai’s economy is expected to contract by 6.2 percent in 2020, with the travel and hospitality sectors hit hard by the coronavirus pandemic, the emirate saw a surge in bank financing for the transport, storage and communications sectors, and strong growth in the establishment of new financial technology (fintech) companies licensed to operate.

“Our leadership’s directives were focused on ensuring that the short-term impact of the COVID-19 pandemic does not translate into a long-term economic hardship that would inflict lasting damage on people and businesses by way of job losses and bankruptcies,” Sami Al-Qamzi, director general of Dubai Economy, said in a statement.

According to a report by Dubai Economy, economic growth in the emirate during the first half of 2020 declined by 10.8 percent, and is forecast to contract by 6.2 percent for the full year.

Due to the COVID-19 lockdown, global travel restrictions had a big impact on the hotels and restaurants sector, which contracted by 20 percent, followed by the transport and storage sector (down 11 percent) and the retail and wholesale trade sector (down 9 percent).

$1.25bln worth of weeklong real estate transactions in #Dubai | ZAWYA MENA Edition

$1.25bln worth of weeklong real estate transactions in Dubai | ZAWYA MENA Edition

The real estate and properties transactions were valued at AED4.6 billion in total during the week ending 24 December 2020, according to the Department of Land and Property in Dubai.

A total of 92 plots were sold for AED482.59 million; 808 apartments and villas were sold for AED1.32 billion.

The top three transactions were a plot of land in Palm Jumeirah sold for AED 60 million; followed by another sold for AED 54.85 million in Saih Shuaib 4; and another one sold for AED60 million in Palm Jumeirah in the third place.

Nad Al Shiba First recorded the most transactions for this week by 18 sales transactions worth AED43.08 million, followed by Al Thanyah Fifth with 13 sales transactions worth AED23.55 million, and Nad Al Shiba Third with 11 sales transactions worth AED27 million in third place.

Thursday 24 December 2020

Factbox-Brexit and the City of London: what changes and when | Reuters

Factbox-Brexit and the City of London: what changes and when | Reuters

Britain, which left the European Union in January, loses full access to the bloc under transition arrangements that end at 2300 GMT on Dec. 31.

The 27-nation EU is Britain’s biggest financial services customer, worth about 30 billion pounds ($40 billion) a year. The relationship helped cement London’s position as one of the world’s biggest financial centres and as a major contributor to British tax revenues.

The following details how the City of London’s ability to access the EU market and serve clients in the bloc will change.

WHAT WILL THE EU TRADE DEAL MEAN FOR THE CITY?

Financial services were not part of talks on a EU-UK trade deal and are being dealt with separately by Brussels. But the deal agreed on Dec 24 could make the EU amenable to granting more financial market access to Britain in areas like derivatives trading, even if only on a temporary basis.

WHAT CHANGES IN JANUARY?

From the start of 2021, blanket access for British financial firms to the EU ends and will be replaced by an EU system known as equivalence.

WHAT IS EQUIVALENCE?

This refers to an EU system that grants market access to foreign banks, insurers and other financial firms if their home rules are deemed by Brussels to be “equivalent”, or as robust as regulations in the bloc.

It is a patchy form of access that excludes financial activities like retail banking. British banks have already warned customers in the bloc their accounts will be closed.

It is a far cry from continued “passporting”, or full access, that banks lobbied for in the aftermath of the 2016 British referendum vote to leave the EU.

Access under the system of equivalence can be withdrawn at one month’s notice, making it unpredictable.

HAS EQUIVALENCE BEEN GRANTED?

With less than four weeks to go, Brussels has only granted equivalence so far for two activities: derivatives clearing houses in Britain from January for 18 months, and settling Irish securities transactions for six months.

Faced with limited or no direct access, financial firms in London have already moved 7,500 jobs and over a trillion pounds in assets to new EU hubs to avoid disruption to EU clients.

Trading stocks, bonds and derivatives will be split into less efficient British and EU “pools” if there is no equivalence by January. Britain and the EU have agreed that asset managers in London can continue to pick stocks for funds in the EU.

Most firms anticipate euro-denominated share trading will have to leave London on Jan. 4. But there is a major lobbying effort to allow euro-denominated derivatives trading to stay in Britain a while longer and a chance that equivalence could still be granted in this area before the end of 2020.

WILL EU FINANCIAL FIRMS HAVE TO LEAVE LONDON?

To help maintain London as a global financial centre Britain is allowing EU firms to stay for up to three years, in the hope they will apply for permanent UK authorisation. Britain is also unilaterally allowing financial firms in the EU to offer selected services like credit ratings directly to British customers.

Britain will allow UK investors to use share trading platforms in the bloc.

WHAT’S ALL THIS TALK ABOUT DIVERGENCE?

Brussels says it has not decided to offer equivalence more broadly yet because it wants reassurances that British rules will stay similar to those in the bloc, to avoid Britain potentially having a competitive edge over the EU, and cut EU reliance on the City for core services.

Britain has said it won’t apply some EU rules it inherits, will tweak others like insurance capital norms, and will introduce its own version of pending European regulation for investment firms.

It has also begun a root-and-branch review of regulation and wants to make listing rules more friendly to attract tech firms from across the world.

Britain insists it won’t lower standards and will stick to rules agreed at the global level.

WILL BREXIT END LONDON’S REIGN AS EUROPE’S TOP FINANCIAL
CENTRE?

For now, no. London still has a towering lead over rivals Frankfurt, Milan and Paris when it comes to trading stocks, currencies and derivatives and playing host to asset managers.

Financial firms say shifting more capital out of London than is necessary under Brexit would cause unnecessary and costly market fragmentation.

But in the longer term, if the EU takes a tough line on equivalence and its financial centres reach a critical mass in trading key asset classes, the attractions of London as a financial hub would diminish.