Tuesday, 15 March 2022

#Saudi Switch to Yuan Seen as Symbolic, Not True Threat to Dollar - Bloomberg

Saudi Switch to Yuan Seen as Symbolic, Not True Threat to Dollar - Bloomberg


Saudi Arabia appears to be sending a political message to the U.S. with reports that it will consider accepting yuan payments for oil sold to China, currency strategists say.

The world’s largest crude exporter, which has been in talks with China over yuan-priced contracts for six years, has sped up the negotiations, the Wall Street Journal reported Tuesday. The offshore yuan erased earlier losses after the report, yet investors from Nordea Investment Management to Generali Insurance Asset Management said it changes little for the dollar’s status as the world’s reserve currency.

“I don’t know if it is really real,” said Guillaume Tresca, a senior emerging-market strategist at Generali in Paris. “It happens at a moment when the geopolitical order is moving. The Saudis are trying to play with what they can. It is just a signal sent to the U.S. they want more consideration.”

The dollar has long been the default currency for pricing energy contracts around the world, elevating the importance of the greenback and bolstering Washington’s geopolitical influence. Yet with U.S. and allied sanctions on Russia restricting payments in dollars and cutting that nation off from half of its foreign reserves, other nations are reconsidering their relationships with the currency.

“Throughout the last few years, there have been many failed attempts to call the demise of the dollar,” said Witold Bahrke, a Copenhagen-based senior macro strategist at Nordea. “We think this is just another of such failed attempts.”

Oil plunges over 6% on easing supply concerns, China COVID cases | Reuters

Oil plunges over 6% on easing supply concerns, China COVID cases | Reuters

Oil prices tumbled more than 6% to their lowest in almost three weeks on Tuesday as supply disruption fears eased and surging COVID-19 cases in China spurred demand concerns.

Brent futures plummeted $6.99, or 6.5%, to settle at $99.91 a barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude fell $6.57, or 6.4%, to settle at $96.44 a barrel. Both contracts settled below $100 per barrel for the first time since late February.

Brent fell as low as $97.44 during Tuesday's session and WTI hit $93.53, their lowest since Feb. 25.

Both contracts moved the closest to oversold territory since December. They had been in overbought conditions as recently as early March, when the benchmarks reached 14-year highs after Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Since then, Brent has lost nearly $40 and WTI has fallen by more than $30.

The steep decline on Tuesday came as Russia said that it has received written guarantees it can carry out its work as a party to the Iran nuclear deal, suggesting that Moscow would allow a revival of the tattered 2015 pact to go forward.

#Dubai government pension plan will enrol foreign workers in stages

Dubai government pension plan will enrol foreign workers in stages

Non-Emirati employees working in Dubai’s government and public sector will be enrolled in the emirate's new savings retirement scheme in phases, said Abdulla Al Basti, Secretary General of the Dubai Executive Council and chairman of the steering committee overseeing the pension system.

The retirement plan will play a crucial role in enhancing the economic and social stability that Dubai offers its employees while strengthening the emirate’s position as a financial centre, Mr Al Basti said in a statement after the steering committee held its first meeting on Tuesday.

“The savings scheme ensures financial security, fortifies employer-employee relationships and, most importantly, presents a robust opportunity for employees looking to invest their savings,” he said.

The savings scheme was announced last Wednesday by Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed, Crown Prince of Dubai, who said the fund would make the emirate more attractive to people from around the world.

#Qatar Starts Long-Delayed Natural Gas Plant Ahead of World Cup - Bloomberg

Qatar Starts Long-Delayed Natural Gas Plant Ahead of World Cup - Bloomberg

Qatar began operations at a natural gas processing plant that will help meet rising domestic energy demand ahead of the Soccer World Cup later this year.

The plant will produce almost 1.4 billion cubic feet of gas per day from the nation’s North Field, said QatarEnergy in a statement. It will provide feedstock to power and water facilities including those needed for the World Cup.

Construction of the Barzan gas project at Ras Laffan Industrial City was originally scheduled for completion in 2015, but it was delayed because of problems with the pipeline network.


Boris Johnson to Travel to #UAE, #SaudiArabia in Push for More Oil, Sources Say - Bloomberg

Boris Johnson to Travel to UAE, Saudi Arabia in Push for More Oil, Sources Say - Bloomberg

U.K. Prime Minister Boris Johnson is expected travel to the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia this week, as pressure mounts on the OPEC members to raise oil output.

The visit comes as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine roils energy markets, driving crude prices close to $100 a barrel.

Johnson is tentatively scheduled to meet the de facto ruler of the UAE, Mohammed bin Zayed, and energy officials in Abu Dhabi on Wednesday, two of the people said, declining to be named as the information is not public. He will travel to Riyadh later the same day. There, he’ll meet Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, according to a U.K. government spokesman.

“There are no quick fixes,” the spokesman, Max Blain, said to reporters in London. “This is this is something that is a global challenge. You need to have global solution. I don’t think it will be fixed in one visit.”

Oil plunges over 7% on easing supply concerns, China COVID cases | Reuters

Oil plunges over 7% on easing supply concerns, China COVID cases | Reuters

Oil prices tumbled more than 7% to their lowest in almost three weeks on Tuesday as supply disruption fears eased and surging COVID-19 cases in China spurred demand concerns.

Brent futures fell $7.89, or 7.4%, to $99.01 a barrel by 11:51 a.m. EDT (1551 GMT), while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude dropped $8.11, or 7.9%, to $94.90 a barrel.

Brent fell as low as $97.44 and WTI hit $93.54, their lowest since Feb. 25.

Both contracts moved the closest to oversold territory since December. They had been in overbought conditions as recently as early March, when the benchmarks reached 14-year highs after Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Since then, Brent has lost about $40 and WTI has fallen by more than $30.

Oil plunges on easing supply concerns, China COVID cases | Reuters

Oil plunges on easing supply concerns, China COVID cases | Reuters

Oil prices tumbled to their lowest levels in almost three weeks on Tuesday as supply disruption fears eased and as surging COVID-19 cases in China spurred demand concerns.

Brent futures were down $6.40, or 5.9%, to $100.50 a barrel at 1308 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude was down $6.35, or 6.1%, to $96.66 a barrel.

Brent fell as low as $97.44 and WTI hit $93.54, their lowest levels since Feb. 25.

The steep decline followed a statement from Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov that Moscow is in favour of the 2015 Iran nuclear deal resuming as soon as possible. read more

Gulf bourses fall on worries over China's rising COVID cases | Reuters

Gulf bourses fall on worries over China's rising COVID cases | Reuters


Most stock markets in the Gulf ended down on Tuesday, with the Saudi index extending its losses to a fifth session, on concerns over surging COVID-19 cases in China.

Oil prices, a key catalyst for the Gulf's financial markets, extended losses, sliding to a two-week low with Brent futures dropping $5.95, or 5.6%, to $100.95 a barrel by 0747 GMT.

Saudi Arabia's benchmark index (.TASI) dropped 0.7%, hit by a 6.9% decline in Saudi Arabian Mining Co (1211.SE).

Oil giant Saudi Aramco (2222.SE) fell 1.4% to 38.75 riyals. U.S. oilfield services company Schlumberger (SLB.N) said it has received a contract from Aramco for integrated drilling and well construction services in a gas drilling project. read more

"Gulf Cooperation Council stock markets fell in tandem with other world markets as risks accumulate beside those resulting from the Ukrainian conflict," said Daniel Takieddine, chief executive officer of MENA BDSwiss.

China posted a steep jump in daily COVID-19 infections on Tuesday, with new cases more than doubling from a day earlier to hit a two-year high, raising concerns about the rising economic costs of the country's tough containment measures. read more

"China has also become a source of concern as Russia looks to it for help which could expose it to sanctions as well," adds Takieddine.

The Qatari index (.QSI) dropped the most, with a 1.7% fall. Qatar Electricity And Water Co fell 8.5%, its biggest percentage fall since March 2020, as shareholders of the utility approved the 40% share capital acquisition of Nebras Power.

Abu Dhabi's index (.FTFADGI) dipped 0.7% and Dubai's main stock index (.DFMGI) lost as much as 1.4%.

Amlak Finance (AMLK.DU) finished 6.3% lower, extending losses to a fifth straight session. On Friday, the UAE-based Islamic lender reported a year-end accumulated losses-to-capital ratio of 87.6%.

Outside the Gulf, Egypt's blue-chip index (.EGX30) reversed early losses to close flat.

"The decrease in oil prices comes as an additional negative factor as Egpyt could see a decrease in revenue while agricultural products continue to surge," says Takieddine.

#UAE seeks to attract $150bln FDI in 10 years

UAE seeks to attract $150bln FDI in 10 years

The UAE’s landmark ‘Projects of the 50’ initiative, which was unveiled to mark the nation’s 50th National Day in 2021, will be pivotal in the second-largest Arab economy’s efforts to attract over $150 billion foreign direct investment (FDI) in the next 10 years.

Projects of the 50, a series of developmental and economic undertakings designed to propel the UAE to a higher growth orbit aimed at more than doubling the size of its economy to Dh3 trillion by 2030 from Dh1.4 trillion, will be a key theme at the Annual Investment Meeting (AIM) to be held from March 29 to March 31, 2022, at the Dubai Exhibition Centre, EXPO 2020 Dubai.

In the wake of a string of investor-friendly reforms, the UAE is better-positioned as one of the best global destinations for FDI and talents going forward.

The UAE was the world’s 15th-biggest recipient of foreign direct investment in 2020, ranking one place above the UK and seven places higher than the prior year, according to the UN Conference on Trade and Development.

Although FDI flows plunged 35 per cent globally in 2020, investment into the UAE increased 11 per cent to almost $20 billion.

#Dubai May List District Cooling Firm Empower in Third Quarter - Bloomberg

Dubai May List District Cooling Firm Empower in Third Quarter - Bloomberg

Dubai will probably sell shares in Emirates Central Cooling Systems Corp. in the third quarter, according to the head of its controlling shareholder.

Empower, as the district cooling provider is known, is 70% owned by the city’s main utility, Dubai Electricity & Water Authority. DEWA’s chief executive officer, Saeed Mohammed Al Tayer, spoke about the plans to list Empower in an interview on Tuesday.

DEWA earlier announced its own plans for an initial public offering.

The planned IPOs are part of Dubai’s efforts to revive trading volumes and catch up with the exchanges in Abu Dhabi and Riyadh. The emirate is also encouraging private and family-owned businesses to sell shares. Dubai’s stock market has gained about 4% this year.

Oil plummets as Russia seeks resumption of Iran nuclear deal | Reuters

Oil plummets as Russia seeks resumption of Iran nuclear deal | Reuters

Oil prices dropped to their lowest in almost three weeks on Tuesday as Russia indicated it is in favour of the Iran nuclear deal resuming as soon as possible.

Ceasefire talks between Russia and Ukraine further eased fears of supply disruptions and surging COVID-19 cases in China fuelled concerns about slower demand.

Brent futures were down $8.90, or 8.3%, to $98 a barrel at 1125 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude was down $8.97, or 8.7%, to $94.04 a barrel.

Both benchmarks fell below $100 a barrel for the first time since March 1.

Brent has lost almost $40 since 14-year highs reached on March 7, while WTI has fallen by over $30 since touching highs since 2008 almost a week ago.

The sharp decline in prices follows a statement from Russian foreign minister Sergi Lavrov on Tuesday that Moscow is in favour of the 2015 Iran nuclear deal resuming as soon as possible and is waiting for Washington to lift sanctions on Tehran. read more

Apple Supplier Foxconn in Talks with #SaudiArabia on Factory Proposal - Bloomberg

Apple Supplier Foxconn in Talks with Saudi Arabia on Factory Proposal - Bloomberg

Apple Inc. supplier Foxconn Technology Group is talking with the government of Saudi Arabia about constructing a $9 billion factory in the kingdom, the Wall Street Journal reported on Monday.

A proposal for the factory’s construction in Neom -- Saudi Arabia’s new tech-driven city that’s being developed in the desert-- is currently under the government’s review, according to the report. The facility would produce technology like microchips, electric vehicle components and other electronic components.

Taiwan-based Foxconn, also known as Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., has been seeking new manufacturing sites amid increased U.S.-China tensions. The company is also in talks with the United Arab Emirates about building the factory there, according to the Journal.

#Saudi Home Loans sets offer price range as it joins IPO wave

Saudi Home Loans sets offer price range as it joins IPO wave

Islamic real estate finance firm Saudi Home Loans Co. will start initial public offering book-building on March 15 amid a listing spree in the Kingdom.

The Riyadh-based company will allocate up to 30 million shares to participating entities with the price range set at SR17-20 ($4.53-$5.33) per share.

The book-building period will run for seven days until March 21, according to a bourse filing.

Operating since 2007, SHL is 40-percent owned by Arab National Bank, the second-largest shareholder is Dar Al Arkan, with 15 percent of share capital.

Upon completion of the book-building process, individual investors will be allowed a maximum of 3 million shares.

Such a move by the Shariah-compliant real estate lending firm is the latest in the Kingdom’s IPO wave in a bid to enhance liquidity and scale its capital markets.

Binance Wins First Gulf Crypto License From Bahrain - Bloomberg

Binance Wins First Gulf Crypto License From Bahrain - Bloomberg

Binance Holdings Ltd. has received licenses to be a crypto service provider in Dubai and Bahrain, a key milestone for the world’s largest digital-asset exchange as it sets up the stage for a major push in the Middle East.

Binance got a license to be the first anchor in Dubai World Trade Centre, an economic free zone, a person familiar with the matter said. It also won a license from the Bahrain’s central bank to be a crypto-asset service provider in the kingdom, Chief Executive Officer Changpeng Zhao tweeted. The pair of licenses marked the exchange’s first regulatory approvals in the Middle East region.

Binance’s move underscores its increased focus on the Middle East. Founded in China in 2017 but banished from the country during its crypto crackdown, Binance has faced regulatory probes globally. Its executives have been talking with regulators in the United Arab Emirates about setting a potential headquarters, Bloomberg News has reported.

Bahrain, the Gulf’s smallest economy, has been one of the Middle East’s early adopters in the digital assets space. The license will allow Binance to provide crypto-asset trading, custodial services and portfolio management to customers under the supervision of the Bahrain regulators.

Crypto Exchange FTX Wins License, Plans Regional HQ in #Dubai - Bloomberg

Crypto Exchange FTX Wins License, Plans Regional HQ in Dubai - Bloomberg

FTX, a major cryptocurrency exchange, said it received a virtual-asset license in Dubai and will set up a regional headquarters in the city.

FTX Europe, a division operating in Europe and the Middle East, is among anchors in the Dubai World Trade Centre. The firm will offer “complex crypto-derivatives products with centralized counterparty clearing to institutional markets,” Chief Executive Officer Sam Bankman-Fried said in a statement.

Binance also got a crypto license in Dubai under the same program, a person familiar with the matter told Bloomberg. The United Arab Emirates is seeking to attract some of the world’s biggest crypto and fintech companies. The UAE is the third-largest crypto market in the region, trailing Turkey and Lebanon, according to data compiled by Chainalysis fas of June 2021.

“The certainty and credibility that Dubai assures in its adherence to these commitments allows FTX to safely pursue its overall strategy of scaling towards becoming the first virtual-asset service provider to enter global markets in a fully regulated manner,” Patrick Gruhn, head of FTX Europe, said in the statement.

FTX reached $32 billion valuation after raising $400 million in a Series C round announced in January. Founded nearly three years ago, it has become one of the world’s largest crypto exchanges, in part through marketing such as a Super Bowl ad. It is pushing to gain institutional clients through a new unit.

#Dubai Electricity & Water Authority to Sell 6.5% Stake in IPO - Bloomberg

Dubai Electricity & Water Authority to Sell 6.5% Stake in IPO - Bloomberg

Dubai will sell a 6.5% stake in its main power and water company, kicking off an ambitious plan to list as many as 10 state firms and reinvigorate its flagging capital markets.

The emirate is pushing ahead with the initial public offering of Dubai Electricity & Water Authority even as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine roils equity markets around the world. The main bourses in the energy-rich Persian Gulf have proved resilient, in large part because of the jump in oil prices to more than $100 a barrel.

DEWA is offering 3.25 billion shares, but didn’t disclose how much money it aimed to raise. Bloomberg has previously reported the company may be valued at as much as $25 billion, making the listing one of the largest ever in Middle East’s main financial hub.

The price range for the IPO will be announced on March 24 and the shares are expected to start trading in the second week of April, according to a prospectus.

DEWA said it will aim to pay an annual dividend of 6.2 billion dirhams ($1.69 billion) for the next five years.

Gulf markets track oil prices lower; Ukraine crisis in focus | Reuters

Gulf markets track oil prices lower; Ukraine crisis in focus | Reuters

Energy-heavy Gulf markets fell on Tuesday, tracking lower oil prices as Russia-Ukraine ceasefire talks eased fears of further supply oil disruptions and coronavirus cases in China fuelled concerns about slower crude demand.

Oil prices extended losses, sliding to a two-week low with Brent futures dropping $4.74, or 4.4%, to $102.16 a barrel by 0445 GMT after tumbling by more than $6 to $100.05 earlier in the session.

U.S. President Joe Biden is expected to travel to Brussels next week to meet with NATO leaders to discuss Russia's war in Ukraine, U.S. and foreign sources familiar with the situation said on Monday. read more

Saudi Arabia's benchmark index (.TASI) fell 0.2%, set to extend its losing streak to a fifth straight day, if losses hold.

The kingdom's consumer price index rose 1.6% in February from a year earlier, government data showed on Tuesday.

The Qatari index (.QSI) led the losses in the region, sliding as much as 1.3%, with only three of the 20 listed stocks trading in the black.

Qatar Electricity And Water Co fell 7.3% as shareholders of the utility approved the 40% share capital acquisition of Nebras Power.

Dubai's main index (.DFMGI) traded 0.5% lower, with Amlak Finance (AMLK.DU) falling 4.4%. The UAE-based Islamic lender reported year-end accumulated losses of 1.31 billion Dirhams last Friday, and its shares have fallen more than 14% since.

Separately, the Dubai Electricity and Water Authority launched on Tuesday the first initial public offering among 10 planned listings of state-linked companies aimed at reviving the domestic stock exchange. read more

In Abu Dhabi, the index (.FTFADGI) was down 0.3%, hit by a 0.7% fall in the country's largest lender First Abu Dhabi Bank (FAB.AD).

Oil tumbles to 2-week low on Ukraine talks, fears over China demand | Reuters

Oil tumbles to 2-week low on Ukraine talks, fears over China demand | Reuters

Oil prices extended losses on Tuesday, sliding to a two-week low as ceasefire talks between Russia and Ukraine eased fears of further supply disruptions and surging COVID-19 cases in China fuelled concerns about slower demand.

Brent futures dropped $5.95 or 5.6% to $100.95 a barrel by 0747 GMT after tumbling by more than $6 to $100.05 earlier in the session.

U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude fell below $100 level for the first time since March 1, dropping $5.49 or 5.3% to $97.52 a barrel. It fell to as low as $96.70 earlier in the session.

Both benchmarks declined by more than 5% the previous day.

Brent has lost nearly $40 since hitting a 14-year high of $139.13 a barrel on March 7. U.S. crude has fallen more than $30 since touching its highest since 2008 of $130.50 a barrel about a week ago.